Constitutional and Administrative Law:

 

  1. Constitution and Constitutionalism: The distinctive features of the Constitution.
  2. Fundamental Rights—Public interest litigation; Legal Aid; Legal services authority.
  3. Relationship between Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles, and Fundamental duties.
  4. Constitutional Position of the President and relation with the Council of Ministers.
  5. Governor and his powers.
  6. Supreme Court and the High Courts:
    (a) Appointments and transfer.
    (b) Powers, functions, and jurisdiction.
  7. Centre, States, and local bodies: 
    (a) Distribution of legislative powers between the Union and the States.
    (b) Local Bodies.
    (c) Administrative relationship among Union, State, and Local Bodies.
    (d) Eminent domain-State property-common property-community property.
  8. Legislative powers, privileges, and immunities.
  9. Services under the Union and the States: 
    (a) Recruitment and conditions of services; Constitutional safeguards; Administrative tribunals.
    (b) Union Public Service Commission and state public Service Commissions—Power and functions.
    (c) Election Commission—Power and functions.
  10. Emergency provisions. 
  11. Amendment of the Constitution.
  12. Principle of Natural Justice—Emerging trends and judicial approach.
  13. Delegated legislation and its constitutionality.
  14. Separation of powers and constitutional governance.
  15. Judicial review of administrative action.
  16. Ombudsman: Lokayukta, Lokpal etc.

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Syllabus of Sociology Paper - II INDIAN SOCIETY: STRUCTURE AND CHANGE

Image
Indian Society: Perspectives on the Study of Indian Society (a) Indology (G.S. Ghure) Indology is a broad field of study that encompasses the history, culture, and languages of India. G.S. Ghure was a pioneer in Indian sociology, and his work on Indology helped to shape our understanding of Indian society. Ghure argued that Indian society is unique and cannot be fully understood using Western theoretical frameworks. He emphasized the importance of studying Indian society on its own terms, taking into account its unique history, culture, and social institutions. (b) Structural functionalism (M.N. Srinivas) Structural functionalism is a sociological theory that views society as a system of interconnected parts. Each part of the system plays a vital role in maintaining the stability and functioning of the whole. M.N. Srinivas was a leading structural functionalist sociologist in India. He studied Indian society through the lens of caste, family, and village life. Srinivas argued that cast
Read more

Physical Geography big picture formation with help of ai september 25 2023

Image
  Geomorphology: Geomorphology is the study of landforms and landscapes, and the processes that create and modify them. Geomorphologists are interested in a wide range of topics, including: Factors controlling landform development: This includes the role of tectonic forces, weathering and erosion, and deposition. Endogenetic and exogenetic forces: Endogenetic forces are forces that originate within the Earth, such as plate tectonics and volcanism. Exogenetic forces are forces that originate outside the Earth, such as wind, water, and ice. Origin and evolution of the Earth's crusts: This includes the study of the different types of crusts, how they formed, and how they have changed over time. Fundamentals of geomagnetism: This includes the study of the Earth's magnetic field and how it has changed over time. Physical conditions of the Earth's interior: This includes the study of the Earth's core, mantle, and crust, and the processes that occur within them. Geosynclines: 
Read more